25-29 September 2025
北京春晖园温泉度假酒店(Chun Hui Yuan Hot Spring Resort Hotel)
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Scalar-induced gravitational waves with non-Gaussianity up to all orders

29 Sep 2025, 10:30
20m
北京春晖园温泉度假酒店(Chun Hui Yuan Hot Spring Resort Hotel)

北京春晖园温泉度假酒店(Chun Hui Yuan Hot Spring Resort Hotel)

北京市顺义区高泗路于庄段37号

Speaker

Xiang-Xi Zeng (ITP, CAS)

Description

Scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) are ubiquitous in many early-Universe processes accompanied by non-Gaussianity; hence, precise calculations of SIGWs involve a full understanding
of non-Gaussianity. Therefore, we propose to use the lattice simulations to directly calculate
the energy density spectra of SIGWs with non-Gaussianity up to all orders. Our proposal has been
first verified to match the existing semi-analytical results with non-Gaussianity, and then applied to
more general cases, including high-order primordial non-Gaussianities, the logarithmic dependence
in curvature perturbations, the curvaton model, and the ultra slow-roll model. We find that even a
modest non-Gaussianity can significantly alter ultraviolet behaviors in SIGW spectra, necessitating
special cautions in future detections as well as mutual constraints on/from primordial black holes.

Primary author

Xiang-Xi Zeng (ITP, CAS)

Co-authors

Shao-Jiang Wang (Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Zhuan Ning Rong-Gen Cai

Presentation Materials

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