Conveners
分会二
- 亨通 丁 ()
Shear and bulk viscosities are two key transport coefficients that characterize the fundamental properties of quark-gluon plasma.They quantify the response of the energy-momentum tensor to shear flow and divergent flow,serving as crucial input parameters for the phenomenological and transport models that interpret experimental data, such as the elliptic flow $v_2$.
$\quad$ However, calculating...
Determining the location of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) critical endpoint (CEP) is a central goal in high-energy nuclear physics. Direct lattice QCD simulations are hindered by the sign problem at finite baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$), necessitating indirect approaches. Recent first-principles lattice investigations, particularly those analyzing Lee-Yang edge singularities from...
We present a lattice QCD study of the chiral properties of (2+1)-flavor QCD in background magnetic fields at zero temperature with physical pion masses. Simulations are performed using the highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action across four different lattice spacings to enable a controlled continuum extrapolation. We compute the renormalized chiral condensates, pseudoscalar meson masses,...
We present the first lattice QCD results of quadratic fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges in (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD in the presence of a background magnetic field. The simulations were performed using the Highly Improved Staggered Quarks with physical pion mass $m_\pi$ = 135 MeV on $N_\tau=8$ and 12 lattices. We find that the correlation between net baryon number and electric...